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Consumer Protection
RSMo 407.980effective 28 Aug 1997

Convenience business defined

In plain English

This law defines what counts as a 'convenience business' — it means a small store that sells groceries (or groceries and gas) and is open at some point between 11 PM and 5 AM. Restaurants, stores with 10,000 or more square feet, and stores owned by someone with only one location do not count. Cities and counties cannot make their own security rules for these stores — only state law applies.

Word-for-word law

407.980. defined — businesses not included in definition — preemption by state of all regulations. — 1. As used in sections 407.980 to 407.987, the term "convenience business" means any place of business that is primarily engaged in the of groceries, or both groceries and gasoline, and is open for business at any time between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. The term "convenience business" does not include:

(1) A business that is solely or primarily a restaurant;

(2) A business that has at least ten thousand square feet of floor space; or

(3) A business which is owned by a person who owns a business at no other location.

2. A of this state may not adopt, for convenience businesses, security standards which differ from those contained in sections 407.980 to 407.987 and all such differing standards are hereby and by state statute.

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Source & history notes

(L. 1995 S.B. 446 § 4, A.L. 1997 H.B. 141)

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Legal information, not legal advice. Always confirm with the official source at revisor.mo.gov.

RSMo 407.980: Convenience business defined | KnowMo Laws