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RSMo 473.390effective 28 Aug 1955

Contingent claims

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In plain English

When someone dies and a person has a claim against the estate that might or might not become a real debt later, that claim can still be filed and reviewed by the court. If the claim becomes a definite debt before the estate is handed out, it gets paid like any other debt. If it is still uncertain, the court has three options: the creditor and the estate manager can agree on a fair value and pay it; the estate manager can hold back enough money to pay the claim if it becomes real, but only for up to two years; or the estate can be divided up as normal, but the people who receive money stay responsible for paying the creditor if the claim later becomes a real debt.

Word-for-word law

473.390. . — Contingent claims which cannot be allowed as absolute debts shall be filed nevertheless in the court and proved. If allowed as a , the of shall state the nature of the contingency. If the becomes absolute before of the , it shall be paid in the same manner as s of the same class. In all other cases the court may provide for the payment of contingent claims in any one of the following methods:

(1) The and or may determine, by agreement, or , the value thereof, according to its probable , and upon approval thereof by the court, it may be allowed and paid in the same manner as an absolute claim.

(2) The court may order the executor or administrator to make distribution of the estate but to retain in his hands sufficient funds to pay the claim if and when the same becomes absolute; but for this purpose the estate shall not be kept open longer than two years after distribution of the of the estate has been made; and if the claim has not become absolute within that time, distribution shall be made to the of the funds so retained, after paying any and expenses during such period and the distributees are to the creditor to the extent of the estate received by them, if the contingent claim thereafter becomes absolute. When distribution is made to distributees, the court may require such distributees to give for the of their to the creditor.

(3) The court may of the estate as though the contingent claim did not exist, but the distributees are liable to the creditor to the extent of the estate received by them, if the contingent claim thereafter becomes absolute; and the court may require such distributees to give bond for the performance of their liability to the contingent creditor.

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Source & history notes

(L. 1955 p. 385 § 148) (1958) Contract between three owners of corporation requiring each to pay specified amount to corporation, when, as and if it needed money and was short of cash held valid and allowable against estate of deceased party as a contingent claim. Becker-Behrens-Gist Lbr. Co. v. Adams (A.), 311 S.W.2d 70.

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Legal information, not legal advice. Always confirm with the official source at revisor.mo.gov.

RSMo 473.390: Contingent claims | KnowMo Laws