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RSMo 301.559effective 28 Aug 2018

Licenses required for dealer, manufacturer or auction, penalty, expiration of

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In plain English

Anyone who wants to sell cars, boats, or run a vehicle auction as a business in Missouri needs a license first. Running that kind of business without a license is a crime — a misdemeanor the first time, and a felony if it happens again. Licenses run out on December 31st, and the state mails a reminder at least 90 days before that date. Banks, insurance companies, and similar businesses do not need a license just to sell a car or boat they took back from someone who didn't pay or that was stolen and totaled. Someone with a felony related to vehicle laws cannot get an auction license.

Penalties named in this law
class A misdemeanorup to 1 year in jail
class E felonyup to 4 years in prison

Classifications stated in the statute. Actual outcomes vary.

Word-for-word law

301.559. s required for , or auction, , expiration of — , license not required, when. — 1. It shall be for any person to engage in business as or act as a , boat dealer, manufacturer, boat manufacturer, , or without first obtaining a license from the as required in sections 301.550 to 301.580. Any person who maintains or operates any business wherein a license is required the of sections 301.550 to 301.580, without such license, is guilty of a . Any person committing a second violation of sections 301.550 to 301.580 shall be guilty of a .

2. All dealer licenses shall expire on December thirty-first of the . The department shall notify each person licensed under sections 301.550 to 301.580 of the date of license expiration and the amount of the fee required for renewal. The notice shall be mailed at least ninety days before the date of license expiration to the 's last known business address. The shall have the to licenses valid for a period of up to two years and to the license periods for efficiency and equalization of workload, at the of the director.

3. Every manufacturer, boat manufacturer, motor vehicle dealer, wholesale motor vehicle dealer, wholesale motor vehicle auction, boat dealer or public motor vehicle auction shall make application to the department for issuance of a license. The application shall be on forms prescribed by the department and shall be issued under the terms and provisions of sections 301.550 to 301.580 and require all s, as a to the issuance of a license, to provide such as the department may deem necessary to determine that the applicant is and of good moral character, except that every application for a license shall contain, in addition to such information as the department may require, a statement to the following facts:

(1) The name and business address, not a post office box, of the applicant and the , if any, under which the applicant intends to conduct business, the applicant's regular business hours, and a phone number and email address where the applicant may be contacted during regular business hours. If the applicant is a , the application shall list the name and residence address of each partner, an of whether the partner is a limited or general partner and the name under which the partnership business is to be conducted. In the event that the applicant is a , the application shall list the names of the of the corporation and the state in which it is incorporated. Each application shall be by the of the applicant, if an individual, or in the event an applicant is a partnership or corporation, then by a partner or officer;

(2) Whether the application is being made for as a manufacturer, boat manufacturer, new motor vehicle , used motor vehicle dealer, wholesale motor vehicle dealer, boat dealer, wholesale motor vehicle auction or a public motor vehicle auction;

(3) When the application is for a new motor vehicle franchise dealer, the application shall be accompanied by a copy of the in the name of the setting out the appointment of the applicant as a and it shall be signed by the manufacturer, or his , or the , or his authorized agent, and shall include a description of the make of all motor vehicles covered by the franchise. The department shall not require a copy of the franchise agreement to be submitted with each renewal application unless the applicant is now the holder of a franchise from a different manufacturer or distributor from that previously filed, or unless a new term of agreement has been entered into;

(4) When the application is for a public motor vehicle auction, that the public motor vehicle auction has met the requirements of section 301.561.

4. No insurance company, finance company, , , bank or shall be required to obtain a license from the department in to sell any motor vehicle, trailer or or purchased by the company on the basis of total destruction or theft thereof when the sale of the motor vehicle, trailer or vessel is in conformance with applicable and registration laws of this state.

5. No person shall be issued a license to conduct a public motor vehicle auction or wholesale motor vehicle auction if such person has a violation of sections 301.550 to 301.580 or other violations of chapter 301, sections 407.511 to 407.556, or section 578.120 which resulted in a or or a violation of any federal motor vehicle laws which resulted in a felony conviction or finding of guilt.

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Source & history notes

(L. 1988 H.B. 1512 § 5, A.L. 1993 S.B. 35, A.L. 1997 H.B. 207, A.L. 2012 H.B. 1402, A.L. 2016 H.B. 2332, A.L. 2018 S.B. 707)

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Legal information, not legal advice. Always confirm with the official source at revisor.mo.gov.

RSMo 301.559: Licenses required for dealer, manufacturer or auction, penalty, expiration of | KnowMo Laws