Return of license, when
When a person's driver's license is suspended, the state gives it back as soon as the suspension period ends and the person meets insurance requirements. If a license is revoked, the person has to apply for a brand new one after the revocation period ends. A person whose license is suspended or revoked can ask a court or the state revenue department for a 'limited driving privilege' — a special permission to drive only for specific reasons, like getting to work, school, medical appointments, or alcohol/drug treatment. Some people are not allowed to get this limited privilege, especially those with certain felony convictions or serious drunk driving records. In some drunk driving cases, a person may be required to install an ignition interlock device on their car before getting any limited driving privilege. If a person is denied this limited privilege by the revenue department, they can ask a court to review that decision within 30 days.
302.309. of , when — , when ed, , when denied — of by — . — 1. Whenever any license is sections 302.302 to 302.309, the director of revenue shall return the license to the immediately upon the of the period of and upon with the requirements of chapter 303.
2. Any operator whose license is pursuant to these sections, upon the termination of the period of , shall apply for a new license in the manner prescribed by law.
3. (1) All , the director of revenue, or a operating under section 478.007 shall have to hear applications and make eligibility s granting limited driving privileges, except as provided under (8) of this . Any application may be made in writing to the director of revenue and the person's reasons for requesting the limited driving privilege shall be made therein.
(2) When any having jurisdiction or the director of revenue finds that an operator is required to operate a motor vehicle in connection with any of the following:
(a) A business, , or ;
(b) Seeking medical treatment for such operator;
(c) Attending school or other institution of higher education;
(d) Attending alcohol- or drug-treatment programs;
(e) Seeking the required services of a ; or
(f) Any other circumstance the court or finds would create an on the operator,
(3) An operator may make application to the proper court in the county in which such operator resides or in the county in which is located the operator's or employment. Any application for a limited driving privilege made to a shall name the director as a and shall be upon the director prior to the grant of any limited , and shall be accompanied by a copy of the 's driving as by the director. Any applicant for a limited driving privilege shall have on file with the as required by chapter 303. Any application by a person who transports persons or property as classified in section 302.015 may be accompanied by proof of financial responsibility as required by chapter 303, but if proof of financial responsibility does not accompany the application, or if the applicant does not have on file with the department of revenue proof of financial responsibility, the court or the director has to grant the limited driving privilege to the person solely for the purpose of operating a vehicle whose owner has complied with chapter 303 for that vehicle, and the limited driving privilege must state such restriction. When operating such vehicle under such restriction the person shall carry that the owner has complied with chapter 303 for that vehicle.
(4) No limited driving privilege shall be issued to any person otherwise eligible under the of subdivision (6) of this subsection if such person has a license denial under paragraph (a) or (b) of subdivision (8) of this subsection or on a resulting from a under subdivision (9) of subsection 1 of section 302.302, or a license revocation under subdivision (2) of subsection 2 of section 302.525, or section 302.574 or 577.041, until the applicant has filed proof with the department of revenue that any motor vehicle operated by the person is equipped with a functioning, as a required condition of limited driving privilege. The required for obtaining a limited driving privilege under paragraph (a) or (b) of subdivision (8) of this subsection shall have a photo identification technology feature, and a court may require a global positioning system feature for such device.
(5) The or the director's grant of the limited or shall indicate the termination date of the privilege, which shall be not later than the end of the period of suspension or revocation. The court order or the director's grant of the limited or restricted driving privilege shall also indicate whether a functioning, certified ignition interlock device is required as a condition of operating a motor vehicle with the limited driving privilege. A copy of any court order shall be sent by the to the director, and a copy shall be given to the driver which shall be carried by the driver whenever such driver operates a motor vehicle. The director of revenue upon granting a limited driving privilege shall give a copy of the limited driving privilege to the applicant. The applicant shall carry a copy of the limited driving privilege while operating a motor vehicle. A conviction which results in the pursuant to section 302.302, other than a violation of a stop where no accident is involved, against a driver who is operating a vehicle pursuant to a limited driving privilege terminates the privilege, as of the date the are assessed to the person's driving record. If the date of is prior to the of the limited driving privilege, the privilege shall not be terminated. Failure of the driver to maintain proof of financial responsibility, as required by chapter 303, or to maintain proof of installation of a functioning, certified ignition interlock device, as applicable, shall terminate the privilege. The director shall notify by ordinary mail the driver whose privilege is so terminated.
(6) Except as provided in subdivision (8) of this subsection, no person is eligible to receive a limited driving privilege whose license at the time of application has been suspended or revoked for the following reasons:
(a) A conviction of any in the of which a motor vehicle was used and such conviction occurred within the five-year period prior to the date of application. However, any felony conviction for leaving the scene of an accident under section 577.060 shall not render the applicant ineligible for a limited driving privilege under this section;
(b) Ineligibility for a license because of the provisions of subdivision (1), (2), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), or (10) of subsection 1 of section 302.060; or
(c) Due to a suspension pursuant to subdivision (8) or (10) of subsection 1 of section 302.302 or subsection 2 of section 302.525.
(7) No person who possesses a shall receive a limited driving privilege issued for the purpose of operating a if such person's is suspended, revoked, , denied, or . Nothing in this section shall prohibit the issuance of a limited driving privilege for the purpose of operating a noncommercial motor vehicle provided that pursuant to the provisions of this section, the applicant is not otherwise ineligible for a limited driving privilege.
(8) (a) Provided that pursuant to the provisions of this section, the applicant is not otherwise ineligible for a limited driving privilege, a circuit court or the director may, in the manner prescribed in this subsection, allow a person who has had such person's license to operate a motor vehicle revoked where that person cannot obtain a new license for a period of ten years, as prescribed in subdivision (9) of subsection 1 of section 302.060, to apply for a limited driving privilege pursuant to this subsection. Such person shall present evidence satisfactory to the court or the director that such person's habits and conduct show that the person no longer poses a threat to the public safety of this state. A circuit court shall grant a limited driving privilege to any individual who otherwise is eligible to receive a limited driving privilege, has filed proof of installation of a certified ignition interlock device, and has had no since the that resulted in the person's license denial.
(b) Provided that pursuant to the provisions of this section, the applicant is not otherwise ineligible for a limited driving privilege or of acting with while driving while to cause the death of another person, a circuit court or the director may, in the manner prescribed in this subsection, allow a person who has had such person's license to operate a motor vehicle revoked where that person cannot obtain a new license for a period of five years because of two of driving while intoxicated, as prescribed in subdivision (10) of subsection 1 of section 302.060, to apply for a limited driving privilege pursuant to this subsection. Such person shall present evidence satisfactory to the court or the director that such person's habits and conduct show that the person no longer poses a threat to the public safety of this state. Any person who is denied a license permanently in this state because of an alcohol-related conviction subsequent to a restoration of such person's pursuant to subdivision (9) of section 302.060 shall not be eligible for limited driving privilege pursuant to the provisions of this subdivision. A circuit court shall grant a limited driving privilege to any individual who otherwise is eligible to receive a limited driving privilege, has filed proof of installation of a certified ignition interlock device, and has had no alcohol-related enforcement contacts since the alcohol-related enforcement contact that resulted in the person's license denial.
(9) A or court established under section 478.007 may grant a limited driving privilege to a participant in or graduate of the program who would otherwise be ineligible for such privilege under another of law.
4. Any person who has received notice of denial of a request of limited driving privilege by the director of revenue may make a request for a of the director's determination in the circuit court of the county in which the person resides or the county in which is located the person's principal place of business or employment within thirty days of the date of mailing of the notice of denial. Such review shall be based upon the records of the department of revenue and other and shall be limited to a review of whether the applicant was statutorily entitled to the limited driving privilege.
5. The director of revenue shall and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this section. Any or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is created under the in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of and, if applicable, section 536.028. This section and chapter 536 are and if any of the powers with the pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the or to disapprove and a rule are subsequently held , then the grant of and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2001, shall be and .
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Source & history notes
(L. 1961 p. 487, A.L. 1965 p. 477, A.L. 1967 p. 410, A.L. 1977 S.B. 478, A.L. 1978 H.B. 1634, A.L. 1983 H.B. 713 Revision, A.L. 1984 S.B. 608 & 681, A.L. 1987 S.B. 230, A.L. 1989 1st Ex. Sess. H.B. 3, A.L. 1990 S.B. 567, A.L. 1991 S.B. 125 & 341, A.L. 1993 S.B. 167, A.L. 1996 H.B. 1169 & 1271 merged with S.B. 722, A.L. 1999 S.B. 19, A.L. 2001 H.B. 302 & 38, A.L. 2004 S.B. 1233, et al., A.L. 2008 S.B. 930 & 947, A.L. 2010 H.B. 1695, et al., A.L. 2012 H.B. 1402 and A.L. 2012 S.B. 480, A.L. 2013 S.B. 23, A.L. 2014 S.B. 491, A.L. 2015 S.B. 254) Effective 1-01-17 (1972) Provision that hardship driving privilege may be granted following the first conviction for operating an automobile while intoxicated but not following a second conviction is neither arbitrary nor unreasonable. Williams v. Schaffner (Mo.), 477 S.W.2d 55. (1984) A second conviction for driving while intoxicated must have occurred within a five-year period relative to the grant or denial of both a new application for a license and/or an application for limited driving privileges. Smith v. State (Mo.App.), 677 S.W.2d 920. (1988) Person convicted of driving while intoxicated twice within five-year period not eligible to receive hardship driving privilege. Hardwick v. Director of Revenue, 760 S.W.2d 615 (Mo.App.). (1993) A driver's license is not vested right, but merely privilege and granting of limited hardship privilege is not substantive in nature; therefore, where statute bars limited driving privileges in certain instances, it can be applied retrospectively. Taylor v. Director of Revenue, 861 S.W.2d 134 (Mo. App. E.D.). (1998) A felony conviction involving the use of a motor vehicle precludes eligibility for hardship driving privileges without time limit. Hagan v. Director of Revenue, 968 S.W.2d 704 (Mo.banc). (2014) Provision allowing DWI court graduates and participants to obtain limited driving privileges while denying same opportunity to non-participants does not violate equal protection because it is rationally related to legitimate state interest in protecting public from drunk drivers. Amick v. Director of Revenue, 428 S.W.3d 638 (Mo.banc).
Legal information, not legal advice. Always confirm with the official source at revisor.mo.gov.